This page was written, edited, reviewed & approved by Justin C. Olsinski following our comprehensive editorial guidelines. Justin C. Olsinski, the Founding Partner, has 16+ years of legal experience as an attorney.

Getting a DWI in Concord sets two separate cases in motion on the same night. One is the criminal charge for driving while impaired (DWI), and it can take months to resolve. The other is an administrative case against your driver's license that begins before you ever stand before a judge.

​That license case is the one most drivers do not see coming, and it is often the reason a first offense turns into weeks without a way to get to work. The Olsinski Law Firm defends drivers charged with impaired driving in Concord, and we work both tracks from the day the charge is filed. Call our team to review the deadlines that already apply to your situation and what can still be done about them.

A Concord DWI Charge Opens Two Separate Cases

The criminal case decides whether the State can prove impaired driving beyond a reasonable doubt. Misdemeanor charges are calendared in the District Court at the Cabarrus County Courthouse, 61 Union Street South.

​The license case is administrative rather than criminal. It moves through the magistrate's office and the North Carolina Division of Motor Vehicles on its own schedule, and it does not wait for the criminal case to finish.

​Because the two run in parallel, a favorable result in one does not automatically repair the other. Our attorneys treat them as connected problems with separate filings, separate standards, and separate clocks.

What North Carolina Actually Charges You With

Impaired driving is defined by statute, not by how capable you felt behind the wheel. Under the state's impaired driving statute, the offense is a misdemeanor, and a conviction sends the case to a separate sentencing hearing.

The Three Ways the State Can Prove Impaired Driving

Prosecutors do not have to establish all of them. N.C.G.S. § 20-138.1 supports a conviction on any one of the following theories:

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  • Appreciable impairment: The driver was under the influence of an impairing substance, which can include alcohol, a prescription medication, or an illegal drug.
  • An alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more: A chemical analysis at any relevant time after driving returned a result at or above the legal limit.
  • Any Schedule I controlled substance: The driver had any amount of the substance or its metabolites in their body.

That third theory carries no threshold amount, which is why drug-related charges often turn on laboratory analysis rather than the officer's roadside observations.

Lower Limits for Commercial and Underage Drivers

The 0.08 standard does not apply to every driver. A commercial driver commits impaired driving in a commercial vehicle at an alcohol concentration of 0.04 or more, which is half the limit that applies to a passenger car.

​Drivers under 21 face even stricter rules. Under N.C.G.S. § 20-138.3, state law makes it a Class 2 misdemeanor to drive after consuminh any alcohol remaining in the body, with a narrow exception for lawfully obtained medication taken in a therapeutic dose.

The 30-Day License Revocation Starts Immediately

The revocation is not a penalty for a conviction. It attaches to the charge itself, and the civil revocation statute fixes the sequence that follows:​

  1. A judicial official enters the revocation order. The order runs 30 days once sworn statements show a willful refusal or a result of 0.08 or more.
  2. Five working days run to surrender the license. If it is not turned in, the clerk issues a pick-up order.
  3. Day 10 opens the application window. A driver who held a valid license, has no other pending impaired driving charge, and completes a substance abuse assessment may request a limited driving privilege.
  4. Day 30 closes the revocation. Restoration also requires payment of a $100 civil revocation fee.

Missing the day 10 window does not extend the revocation period, but it does mean three more weeks without a lawful way to drive.

Refusing the Breath Test Triggers Its Own Revocation

Refusal is not a neutral choice, and the criminal case cannot undo what follows it. Driving on a highway or public vehicular area in this state counts as consent to a chemical analysis under the implied consent law whenever an officer charges an implied consent offense.

Before testing, the officer must advise you of specific rights. You may call an attorney and select a witness to observe the procedure; however, testing cannot be delayed longer than 30 minutes for either purpose.

​A willful refusal revokes the license for 12 months. Sometimes, that revocation stands even after the impaired driving charge is dismissed or reduced, which catches drivers who assumed the two decisions rise and fall together.

​Deadlines in an impaired driving case arrive faster than most people expect, and several of them close inside the first two weeks. Call The Olsinski Law Firm at 704-405-2580 to talk with our team about the dates printed on your paperwork and what can still be filed.

Where a First Offense Lands Under the Sentencing Levels

A conviction does not carry one fixed penalty. The DWI sentencing statute (N.C.G.S. § 20-179) requires a hearing in which the judge weighs grossly aggravating, aggravating, and mitigating factors and assigns a sentencing level.

​Most first offenses without grossly aggravating factors fall into the three lowest levels.

Levels Three, Four, and Five

Each level sets a maximum fine and a range of imprisonment, and a judge may suspend the term with conditions. The lowest levels break down as follows:​

  • Level Five: A fine of up to $200 and a term of 24 hours to 60 days, imposed when mitigating factors outweigh aggravating factors.
  • Level Four: A fine of up to $500 and a term of 48 hours to 120 days, imposed when the factors balance out, or none apply.
  • Level Three: A fine of up to $1,000 and a term of 72 hours to 6 months, imposed when aggravating factors outweigh mitigating factors.

Court costs, assessment fees, and treatment costs sit outside the fine, so the financial impact of a conviction runs well past the figure in the statute.

The Grossly Aggravating Factors That Change the Math

Certain facts pull a case out of the lower levels regardless of a clean record. The statute identifies several:​

  • A prior impaired driving conviction within seven years of the current offense date
  • Driving while the license was revoked for an earlier impaired driving revocation
  • Serious injury to another person caused by the impaired driving
  • A passenger under 18, or a passenger with a physical disability or mental developmental disability

One grossly aggravating factor generally moves a case to Level Two; however, a passenger under 18 raises it to Level One, where the maximum fine reaches $4,000, and the term starts at 30 days.

What a Conviction Requires Before You Drive Again

The court judgment is not the end of the license case. A first impaired driving conviction carries a one-year revocation, and a second conviction within three years extends that period to four years.

​Restoration is conditional. The Division of Motor Vehicles cannot restore driving privileges until you complete a substance abuse assessment and the education or treatment it recommends. That step often means alcohol and drug education traffic school (ADETS), followed by a certificate of completion filed with the Division.

​Drivers sentenced at Levels Three, Four, and Five may qualify for relief in the meantime. The limited driving privilege statute sets standard working hours as 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, and requires an ignition interlock device when the alcohol concentration was 0.15 or higher.

​That interlock condition follows the license after restoration. State law ties one year of interlock use to a one-year revocation, and the device blocks the engine at an alcohol concentration above 0.02.

Why the Record Outlasts the Sentence

A completed sentence does not clear the charge from your history. North Carolina excludes impaired driving offenses from expunction, so the conviction stays visible to employers, licensing boards, and insurers indefinitely.

​Exposure also compounds with each charge. A driver with three or more prior impaired driving offenses within 10 years faces habitual impaired driving, a Class F felony. That charge carries a minimum active term of 12 months that a judge cannot suspend, plus permanent revocation of the license.

​Our attorneys weigh those long-term consequences when we evaluate an offer from the prosecution. The number of days in a sentence is rarely the part of a conviction that follows a client the longest.

Frequently Asked Questions About DWI Charges in Concord

Drivers facing a first impaired driving charge most often ask our team these questions.

Can I drive at all during the 30-day revocation after a Concord DWI arrest?

Not right away. A limited driving privilege can be requested after 10 days if you held a valid license, have no other pending impaired driving charge, and complete a substance abuse assessment.

Does a first DWI conviction require an ignition interlock device?

Only in certain cases. State law requires the device when the alcohol concentration was 0.15 or higher, or when a prior impaired driving conviction falls within seven years of the offense.

Can a first-time DWI conviction be expunged in North Carolina?

No. State law excludes offenses involving impaired driving from expunction, which means the conviction remains on your record permanently.

What is the substance abuse assessment I have to complete?

It is an evaluation by a state-authorized provider that determines whether you need education or treatment. The Division of Motor Vehicles will not restore your license until it receives your certificate of completion.

Does an impaired driving charge affect my commercial driver's license?

It can. Commercial drivers reach the impaired driving threshold at an alcohol concentration of 0.04, half the limit that applies to other drivers.

Do you handle both my court case and my license case?

Yes. Our team defends against the criminal charge and handles the revocation and driving privilege filings that accompany it.

Talk With Our Concord DWI Defense Team About What Happens Next

If a judicial official handed you a 30-day revocation order the night of your arrest, the clock on your driving privilege started before you got home.

​The Olsinski Law Firm defends drivers charged with impaired driving in Concord, and our team handles both criminal and license cases. We review the charging documents, the chemical analysis records, and the sworn statements that produced the revocation, then explain which options remain open to you.

​Court dates, assessment appointments, and privilege applications each have their own deadlines, and they rarely arrive in a convenient order. Our attorneys can tell you which one comes first and what the sentencing statute means for a case built on facts like yours.

​We offer a free case evaluation, and there is no cost to ask where your case stands today. Call our office at 704-405-2580 to talk with our Concord, North Carolina defense team about your impaired driving charge.

Justin C. Olsinski, ESQ
Personal Injury, Family Law, & Criminal Defense Lawyer

Mr. Olsinski founded his criminal defense practice in Charlotte, NC, in January 2010. He has successfully defended cases ranging from B1 Felony First Degree Sex Offenses/First Degree Murder to Misdemeanor marijuana charges. 

Recognized as a Top 40 under 40 Attorney by the National Trial Lawyers and the American Society of Legal Advocates, and a Super Lawyer for several years, he now specializes in serious felony cases in State and Federal Court across North Carolina. He earned his Bachelor of Arts in Criminal Justice and History from Indiana University-Bloomington and graduated in the top half of his class from Hofstra University School of Law, where he focused on criminal defense. He continues to refine his trial advocacy skills.
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